43-Day US Government Shutdown Ends After Divisive Medicare Compromise

A fragile deal reopens the government—but at what cost? Democrats trade Medicare promises for funding, while Republicans claim victory in a bitterly split nation.

, and Administrator

2025 November 19 . 9:26 AM

1 min read

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43-Day US Government Shutdown Ends After Divisive Medicare Compromise

The longest government shutdown in US history has ended after 43 days. Senate Democrats agreed to fund the government following a compromise on Medicare demands. In return, they secured a promise for a future vote on extending Obamacare subsidies.

The deal, however, has left many voters divided over who gained the most from the negotiations.

Eight Senate Democrats broke ranks to support the funding bill, allowing the government to reopen. Their decision came after Republicans, led by President Donald Trump, used their House majority to push through a temporary budget. Democrats had initially resisted but eventually conceded in exchange for a pledge on Medicare subsidies.

Public opinion polls show a clear divide in how the shutdown was handled. A majority of Americans (55%) believe Republicans, under Trump’s leadership, came out ahead. Only 6% think Democrats won, while 60% disapprove of the Democrats’ approach. Meanwhile, 54% disapprove of congressional Republicans, and 56% criticise Trump’s handling of the situation.

Within their own parties, reactions differ sharply. Most Republicans (70%) feel their side struck the right balance. But among Democratic voters, 55% believe their party gave up too much. Adding to the uncertainty, House Speaker Mike Johnson has not guaranteed a vote on the promised Medicare measure, leaving its future in doubt.

The shutdown’s resolution has left Democrats with a promise but no firm commitment on Medicare. Republicans, however, have secured funding without major concessions. With public opinion largely favouring the GOP’s outcome, the political fallout from the shutdown is likely to shape future negotiations.