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Alexander Dugin’s Radical Vision Reshapes Far-Right Geopolitics

A radical thinker is rewriting the rules of global power. Why are Dugin’s ideas gaining ground among Europe’s far-right—and beyond?

In this image a man is holding a glass with a drink in it and is seeing at the glass wearing a...
In this image a man is holding a glass with a drink in it and is seeing at the glass wearing a goggles. In front of him there are four bottles which we can read triple distilled vodka which is on the table. In the background of this man we can see a window and a wall.

Alexander Dugin’s Radical Vision Reshapes Far-Right Geopolitics

Russian philosopher Alexander Dugin has been making waves with his anti-liberal, authoritarian vision for a new continental order. His ideas, which draw from the likes of Martin Heidegger and advocate for a radical reversal of political thought, have gained traction among far-right circles in Europe and beyond.

Dugin, a key influence on Germany’s far-right Neue Rechte and a confidant of Vladimir Putin, champions a multipolar world order built on four pillars: the West, Europe, China, and Eurasia itself. He sees the end of a long historical cycle defined by the rise and fall of the Western world since antiquity, and believes his 'Fourth Political Theory' is best suited for humanity's survival in the age of globalization.

Dugin's intellectual influences include Heidegger, Alain de Benoist, and Julius Evola. He advocates for a neo-imperial vision that harks back to a time before liberal democracy, and has been praised by Putin for his revolutionary spirit.

Dugin's ideas, while controversial, have found an audience among those disillusioned with liberal democracy. His vision of a multipolar world map, built on traditional values and cultural distinctiveness, offers an alternative to the prevailing global order. However, critics argue that his authoritarian leanings pose a threat to democratic values and human rights.

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