Austria’s part-time work boom sparks political clashes over economic impact

Why are half of Austria’s working women choosing part-time jobs? The answer lies in caregiving, personal freedom—and a heated political battle.

, and Administrator

2025 November 19 . 9:27 AM

1 min read

In this image we can see women standing on the floor. In the background we can see car, wall and... — In this image we can see women standing on the floor. In the background we can see car, wall and window.

Austria’s part-time work boom sparks political clashes over economic impact

Part-time employment in Austria has become a focal point of political debate, with nearly 1.263 million workers now opting for reduced hours. The trend has drawn criticism from some officials, while others argue it poses no major threat to the economy or pension system. A closer look at the figures reveals a complex picture, shaped by gender, caregiving duties, and personal choice.

Of the 1.263 million Austrians working part-time, 520,000 cite caregiving responsibilities or family commitments as the primary reason. Another 300,000 simply prefer shorter hours, a category Economic Minister Wolfgang Hattmannsdorfer (ÖVP) has labelled 'lifestyle part-time'. His party has framed the issue as a growing concern, with Johanna Mikl-Leitner, governor of Lower Austria, going further by calling part-time work without caregiving duties 'antisocial'.

The debate over part-time work in Austria highlights differing views on its economic and social consequences. With over half of working women in part-time roles, the trend is likely to persist, shaping future income and pension outcomes. For now, officials agree that the system remains stable, though long-term effects on individual earnings could become more pronounced.