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Bangladesh honors Flag Hoisting Day and its 1971 symbol of defiance

A simple green canvas with a red sun sparked a revolution. Fifty years later, Bangladesh still celebrates the defiant act that foreshadowed its birth.

The image shows the Bangladesh flag with a bird perched on top of it. The flag is composed of red,...
The image shows the Bangladesh flag with a bird perched on top of it. The flag is composed of red, green, and white colors, and the text "Bangladesh Independence Day" is written in Hindi.

Bangladesh honors Flag Hoisting Day and its 1971 symbol of defiance

Today marks Flag Hoisting Day in Bangladesh, remembering the first raising of the national flag on March 2, 1971. The event took place over three weeks before the country's official declaration of independence. The original design featured a golden map of Bangladesh inside a red circle on a green background.

ASM Abdur Rob, then vice-president of the Dhaka University Central Students' Union, led the ceremony that day. He also served as the president of the Chhatra League at the time. Now, he holds the position of president of the Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal (JSD).

The flag became a powerful symbol during the nine-month War of Independence. After victory, a modified version was adopted on January 17, 1972. The red disc was shifted slightly off-centre to avoid resemblance to Pakistan's flag and to represent the rising sun over Bengal's meadows.

To commemorate the day, Dhaka University and the JSD have organised separate programmes.

The 1971 flag's design has remained largely unchanged since 1972. It continues to represent the nation's identity and struggle for independence. Today's observances honour its historical significance and the role it played in Bangladesh's formation.

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