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Brandenburg’s wolf surge divides farmers and conservationists over protection strategies

Shepherds are losing flocks to wolves, but not everyone agrees on the fix. Could guard dogs—or bullets—be the answer to Brandenburg’s escalating crisis?

In this image we can see three people on the grass holding the dogs with the belt, there we can see...
In this image we can see three people on the grass holding the dogs with the belt, there we can see white color ropes, few people, poles, tents, banners, fence, net, a sign board and few trees behind them.

Brandenburg’s wolf surge divides farmers and conservationists over protection strategies

Wolves have been causing concern in Brandenburg, with attacks on sheep herds increasing. In 2021, shepherd Jonas Scholz lost 18 animals to wolf attacks, reducing his herd by a third. This has sparked a debate on how to manage the growing wolf population.

The number of wolves in Brandenburg is estimated to be between 500 to 700, according to Christiane Schröder from Nabu. However, Agriculture State Secretary Gregor Beyer believes there could be as many as 2000 wolves in the region. This discrepancy in estimates has led to differing opinions on how to control the wolf population.

Jonas Scholz, chairman of the Sheep Breeding Association Berlin-Brandenburg, opposes a quota hunt for wolves. He argues that it's not an effective way to protect herds. Instead, he suggests shooting only 'problem wolves' that overcome protective measures or enter settlements. Carsten Preuß, state chairman of the Federal Association for Nature Conservation (BUND), agrees that fences and guard dogs work better than a quota hunt. Knut Kucznik, a shepherd, has been using specially trained dogs since 2010 to deter wolves and hasn't experienced an attack.

The debate has become heated, with Agriculture Minister Hanka Mittelstedt asking for the dismissal of State Secretary Gregor Beyer due to differing views on wolf management.

The growing wolf population in Brandenburg has led to increased attacks on livestock, causing concern among farmers. While some advocate for a quota hunt, others believe in the effectiveness of protective measures like fences and guard dogs. The debate continues, with no clear solution in sight.

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