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Canada’s PM Carney to visit India in 2026, aiming to reset strained ties

After years of tension, Canada’s new leader bets on diplomacy to unlock India’s vast market. Can a trade pact heal old wounds?

The image shows a bar chart depicting the number of imports and exports in the United States in...
The image shows a bar chart depicting the number of imports and exports in the United States in 2014. The chart is composed of different colored blocks, each representing a different country, and the text at the top of the chart provides further information about the data.

Canada’s PM Carney to visit India in 2026, aiming to reset strained ties

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Carney will visit India in early 2026, marking a significant step in rebuilding ties between the two nations. The trip follows a period of strained relations after the 2023 Nijjar incident and comes as both countries seek to strengthen trade and diplomatic cooperation.

Carney, who took office as Canada’s 24th prime minister in March 2025, accepted an invitation from Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The visit is scheduled after India presents its Union Budget on February 1, 2026, signalling a deliberate effort to reset relations.

The two countries aim to deepen collaboration in defence, technology, and energy. A key focus will be launching negotiations for a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA). This deal targets boosting bilateral trade to USD 50 billion by 2030. Both nations face steep US tariffs—India at 50% and Canada at 35%—pushing them to diversify trade partnerships. Canada, in particular, wants to double its non-US exports over the next decade, with India seen as a vital market. To support growing ties, they have also agreed to increase diplomatic staffing and enhance consular services. Relations had cooled in 2023 over Canada’s perceived leniency towards Khalistani separatist groups and allegations involving Indian agents. India has repeatedly dismissed these claims as 'preposterous' and 'absurd'. The upcoming visit reflects an attempt to move past these tensions.

The visit will test whether both countries can rebuild trust and expand economic cooperation. If successful, it could lead to stronger trade links and improved diplomatic relations in the coming years. The focus remains on practical outcomes, from trade deals to consular support.

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