EU strikes hardline migration deal with right-wing backing amid rights concerns
A last-minute deal has pushed through a major reform of the EU's migration rules. The agreement, backed by right-wing support, tightens controls and speeds up deportations. Critics warn the changes could undermine human rights and the rule of law.
The reform was finalised after intense negotiations, bypassing a more moderate left-leaning proposal. It introduces stricter return procedures to fix delays in the current system. Member states will also gain greater authority over their own migration policies.
Under the new rules, harsher penalties for non-compliance will apply, including longer detention periods and entry bans. The plan also includes 'return hubs' outside the EU to process rejected asylum-seekers. These hubs aim to reduce the number of people staying in Europe after failed applications.
The reform is part of the broader Pact on Migration and Asylum, due to take effect in June. A full parliamentary vote could happen as early as March 12, followed by talks with the European Council. Meanwhile, the EU has already listed seven countries—Bangladesh, Colombia, Egypt, India, Kosovo, Morocco, and Tunisia—as 'safe' for returns, without needing individual member state approval.
Pressure to tighten migration rules has grown across Europe, driven by rising support for hard-right and populist parties. Left-leaning groups and NGOs have strongly opposed the reform, arguing it risks violating human rights and legal standards.
The vote moves the EU closer to a stricter migration framework. If approved, the changes will reshape how asylum claims are handled and how quickly failed applicants are removed. The next steps depend on negotiations between the Parliament and the Council.
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