German courts crack down on traffic violations and property crimes with strict new rulings
A series of legal rulings in Germany has clarified penalties for traffic violations and property offences. Courts have addressed issues ranging from speed camera damage to cycling infractions, with consequences varying from fines to criminal charges.
Recent cases highlight how minor actions—like reversing in a one-way street or failing to secure lost property—can lead to legal trouble. The decisions also reinforce that traffic rules, including speed limits for air quality, apply to all vehicles, even electric ones.
Damaging a mobile speed camera in Germany is treated as criminal property damage under § 303 StGB. Offenders face fines or up to two years in prison, with penalties rising to five years for severe cases. If the device belongs to the state and its value exceeds €50, additional fines apply under the Administrative Offences Act (OWiG). Even toppling a camera without causing damage remains a criminal offence.
Separately, a court ruled that reversing in a one-way street is illegal unless done to enter a parking space or exit private property. The vehicle involved was lawfully parked and locked, confirming it was not abandoned. Another case clarified that finding lost property requires taking possession—simply reporting it is insufficient. Meanwhile, cyclists running red lights risk fines and penalty points, though exceptions exist for demand-activated signals triggered by induction loops. Finally, speed limits set for air quality reasons must be followed by all vehicles, including electric ones. The rulings underscore that traffic and property laws apply strictly, regardless of intent or vehicle type.
The decisions set clear legal boundaries for drivers, cyclists, and the public. Damaging speed cameras or ignoring traffic rules now carries well-defined penalties. Courts have also reinforced duties around lost property and vehicle operation.
Fines, criminal charges, and licence points remain key consequences for non-compliance. The rulings remove ambiguity in how these offences are handled under German law.
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