German legal expert pushes for mandatory sexual criminal law training

A bold reform could reshape Germany's legal system. Without proper training, judges risk mishandling cases of sexual violence—now five states are acting.

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2026 April 1 . 2:01 AM

1 min read

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German legal expert pushes for mandatory sexual criminal law training

Carmen Wegge, a legal expert from the SPD, has urged state justice ministers to update the law curriculum. She wants sexual criminal law to become a compulsory subject for all students. Her proposal aims to address gaps in legal education that could affect how courts handle cases of sexualised violence. Wegge argues that the current lack of training in sexual criminal law leads to misunderstandings about sexualised violence. Without proper education, she claims, judges and lawyers may struggle to apply the law fairly. She believes including this area of law will better protect victims and ensure more balanced judicial decisions.

Five German states have already taken steps to introduce a mandatory module on sexualised violence in legal studies. By April 2026, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Bayern, Hessen, Baden-Württemberg, and Niedersachsen will require law students to study the topic. Wegge also proposes that the Istanbul Convention—a key international treaty on violence against women—should be part of the curriculum before students sit their second state examination. Her call follows concerns that future legal professionals need stronger preparation for handling sensitive cases. The changes would mark a shift in how Germany trains its lawyers and judges on issues of sexual violence.

If adopted, Wegge's recommendations would make sexual criminal law a core part of legal training. The move could lead to more informed court rulings and better support for victims. The five states already planning reforms may set a precedent for the rest of the country.