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German unions vow strikes over controversial working hours reform

Workers' rights hang in the balance as unions clash with the government over sweeping changes to labor laws. Will strikes force a retreat—or reshape Germany's work culture?

The image shows a black and white photo of a group of women working in a textile factory. They are...
The image shows a black and white photo of a group of women working in a textile factory. They are sitting on chairs and working on machines, with tables on the left side of the image. In the background, there is a wall with a clock, and at the bottom right corner there is some text.

Trade Unions Threaten Strikes Against Planned Weakening of Working Time Act - German unions vow strikes over controversial working hours reform

German trade unions are preparing for protests and strikes over planned changes to the Working Time Act. The federal government wants to replace the current weekly eight-hour limit with a daily maximum, arguing it would help small businesses in tourism and hospitality. Union leaders have strongly condemned the move, warning it would harm workers' health and rights.

The coalition agreement between the CDU/CSU and SPD already included plans to reform working hours. Instead of a strict weekly eight-hour cap, the government proposes a daily limit, giving employers more flexibility. Christoph Ploß, the coordinator for maritime economy and tourism, is pushing for the changes to take effect before the end of the year.

Frank Werneke, head of the Ver.di union, has rejected the reforms outright. He called the proposal a 'blank cheque' for employers to exploit workers without considering their wellbeing. Werneke warned of industrial action, including strikes and street protests, to defend the existing law.

Robert Feiger, chair of IG BAU, also opposes the changes. He argued that the eight-hour workday is a fundamental part of social justice and should not be weakened. Both unions have made it clear they will fight the reforms in workplaces and beyond.

The government's plan to amend the Working Time Act faces strong resistance from unions and the Green Party. If implemented, the shift to a daily limit would mark a major change for businesses and employees. The coming months will likely see further disputes as both sides push for their position.

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