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Germany revives mandatory military service—but only for men under new rules

A controversial return to conscription looms as Germany ties eligibility to legal gender. Will fines push young men into service—or spark backlash over unequal obligations?

In this image I can see two people with the military uniforms. To the back of these people I can...
In this image I can see two people with the military uniforms. To the back of these people I can see the cream color wall and there are some papers attached to it.

Germany revives mandatory military service—but only for men under new rules

Germany is set to introduce compulsory military service, with eligibility determined by gender recorded with local registration authorities. The Bundestag, Germany's Federal Parliament, must approve the legal amendment, which could be triggered by defence or personnel needs of the armed forces.

All 18-year-olds will receive a questionnaire, with young men legally required to complete it and young women able to do so voluntarily. Non-response by young men may result in fines. The Self-Determination Act allows for changing one's legal gender, which may affect gender classification for conscription during states of tension and defence. A special provision in this act may come into play during such times. Only men can be conscripted for combat roles, as per Germany's Basic Law.

The new military service rules, once approved by the Bundestag, will require young men to complete a questionnaire, with non-response potentially leading to fines. The Self-Determination Act's provisions may impact gender classification during defence-related states of tension. Combat roles remain exclusive to men, as dictated by the Basic Law.

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