Christian Churches in Hesse Continue to Lose Members - Germany's Christian Churches Lose 1.2 Million Members in 2025
Germany's two largest Christian denominations saw another year of falling membership in 2025. Combined, the Catholic and Protestant churches lost around 1.2 million adherents, dropping from 37.8 million to 36.6 million. The trend was also clear in Hesse, where both faiths recorded further declines—though the rate of departures eased slightly.
The Catholic Church in Germany shrank from 19.8 million to 19.2 million members by the end of 2025. In Hesse, its dioceses collectively lost about 40,000 followers, falling from 1.16 million to 1.12 million. The Diocese of Mainz saw one of the largest drops, with membership slipping from 598,000 to 577,000 after around 11,000 people formally resigned.
The Diocese of Limburg reported a smaller decline, losing roughly 15,000 members and ending the year with 486,000 Catholics. Resignations there slowed to about 9,100. Meanwhile, the Diocese of Fulda counted just over 317,000 adherents—a fall of 9,400—with around 5,000 leaving the church in 2025. The Protestant Church of Kurhessen-Waldeck also experienced a reduction, dropping 3.1% to just over 666,000 members. While resignations rose slightly to roughly 12,000, the overall pace of decline appeared less steep than in previous years.
By the close of 2025, the Protestant Church in Germany stood at 17.4 million members, down from 18 million. Catholic dioceses in Hesse now account for just over 1.1 million followers. Though the numbers continue to fall, the rate of departure has shown signs of stabilising in some regions.
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