Skip to content

Germany’s SPD revives historic labor-business alliance for sweeping reforms

Can a 1960s-style partnership between unions, employers, and politicians fix Germany’s economy? The SPD bets on bold reforms—and compromise.

The image shows an old book with a drawing of a building on it, which is the Kaiser Friedrichs...
The image shows an old book with a drawing of a building on it, which is the Kaiser Friedrichs Gymnasium in Frankfurt, Germany. The drawing is detailed and shows the various rooms and features of the building, as well as the text written on the paper.

Germany’s SPD revives historic labor-business alliance for sweeping reforms

Vice Chancellor Lars Klingbeil has announced that the SPD will push for major reforms this year. The plans focus on modernising Germany’s economy, welfare system, and labour market. A key part of the strategy involves reviving a decades-old approach to cooperation between business, unions, and government.

Klingbeil wants to create an 'alliance for labour and innovation' to drive change. The idea draws on the 'concerted action' model from the 1960s and 1970s, led by then-Economics Minister Karl Schiller. That policy brought politicians, trade unions, and employers together to shape economic decisions.

The new proposal also echoes the 'Alliance for Jobs, Training, and Competitiveness', a forum active from 1998 to 2003 under Chancellor Gerhard Schröder. Klingbeil stressed that compromise and teamwork will be essential for success. He warned against assuming that cutting welfare alone would boost growth. On pensions, he took a cautious stance, highlighting the importance of protecting those who have worked hard for decades. The reforms will also tackle the social system’s 500-plus benefits, including potential misuse of citizen’s income payments. Klingbeil believes the SPD is at its best when leading transformation, not just reacting to challenges. His plan involves bringing business leaders and trade unions to the table for joint negotiations. The goal is to ensure reforms are balanced and widely supported.

The SPD’s reform push will focus on cooperation between government, employers, and workers. If successful, the changes could reshape Germany’s economy and welfare policies. Klingbeil’s approach revives past strategies but adapts them to current economic pressures.

Read also:

Latest