Health screening for adolescents is the focus of discussion.

In the pediatric practice, many families opt for U-examinations. However, the J1-examination for adolescents follows a distinct path.

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2025 August 28 . 5:09 PM

2 min read

Health examination for adolescents unfolds behind the scenes

Health screening for adolescents is the focus of discussion.

The J1 examination is a vital health check-up designed for adolescents aged between 12 and 14 years in Germany. This preventive health assessment, conducted by pediatricians or general practitioners, focuses on the physical, mental, and social development of young people during puberty.

The primary objective of the J1 examination is to identify developmental issues, provide health education, and promote healthy lifestyle choices. It also offers a confidential setting for adolescents to discuss various health-related concerns, including sexual and mental health.

During the J1 examination, young people can expect a series of components, including:

A comprehensive physical examination, which involves measuring height, weight, vision, and hearing, as well as checking the heart, lungs, and skin. If the young person agrees, a genital examination and a urine sample may also be part of the examination.
A review of the vaccination record, with advice on any missing vaccinations, particularly those against Hepatitis B and Human Papillomavirus (HPV), which are crucial before first sexual contact.
Screening for scoliosis and other developmental disorders.
A discussion about puberty, sexual health, mental health, and social issues.
Counseling and health education tailored to the adolescent's needs.

It's essential to note that confidentiality is a key aspect of the J1 examination. Discussions within the consultation room are kept confidential, with the exception of serious illnesses, where parents will be informed. Young people have the autonomy to decide whether their parents should be informed about the J1 results.

The J1 examination is free of charge and participation is voluntary. Young people can attend the examination alone or bring a friend if they wish.

Regarding participation, fewer than half of families take advantage of the J1 examination, according to the Robert Koch Institute (RKI). This underscores the importance of raising awareness about the benefits of the J1 examination and encouraging more families to participate.

In conclusion, the J1 examination is a crucial health check-up for adolescents, providing them with a safe and confidential space to discuss their health concerns and make informed decisions about their health and wellbeing.