Kazakhstan's Bold Reforms Put Power in the Hands of Its People
Kazakhstan is set to introduce sweeping constitutional reforms aimed at boosting citizen involvement in governance. The changes will establish the People's Council as the country's highest consultative body, with its first election scheduled for October 17, 2026. President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev has highlighted the need for better communication between the state and its people to strengthen democracy.
The proposed reforms will enshrine the People's Council in the Constitution, giving it a formal role in representing public interests. This body will work alongside the Kurultai, another key institution, to ensure a balance between stability and democratic representation. Both groups will have the power to propose new laws and call for national referendums.
The People's Council will also focus on fostering social unity and shared values across Kazakhstan. Its members, chosen through a rotational system, will represent different regions and social groups, ensuring broad participation. This approach is designed to make the government more responsive to citizens' concerns.
Baktykozha Izmukhambetov, a deputy in the Mazhilis and member of the Amanat party, stressed that successful reforms depend on open dialogue between the state and its people. The new system will require the government to review and act on proposals from the People's Council, reinforcing the idea of a 'listening state'.
The reforms will grant the People's Council and the Kurultai formal powers to shape legislation and propose referendums. Their first election in 2026 will mark a key step in expanding public participation in Kazakhstan's governance. The changes aim to create a more inclusive system where citizens' voices play a central role in decision-making.
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