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Kazakhstan's Economy Booms, Targets $450B GDP by 2029

Kazakhstan's economy is on fire, with a GDP of over $330 billion and a per capita income of $14,000. The country is investing heavily in new sectors and inviting international companies to participate in its transformation.

In this image there are buildings, bridges, water, architecture, cloudy sky, trees, grass, roads,...
In this image there are buildings, bridges, water, architecture, cloudy sky, trees, grass, roads, vehicles, people, boats and objects.

Kazakhstan's Economy Booms, Targets $450B GDP by 2029

Kazakhstan's economy is booming. In 2025, its GDP soared to over $330 billion, accounting for 60% of Central Asia's total. This success is set against a backdrop of steady growth, with the economy expanding above 5% for three consecutive years.

The country's economic prowess is reflected in its per capita income. In 2024, it surpassed $14,000, or an impressive $44,000 in purchasing power parity terms. Kazakhstan's ambition doesn't stop there. Its medium-term goal is to reach a GDP of $450 billion by 2029.

Kazakhstan's growth is driven by new sectors. It's investing heavily in railway and automotive engineering, fertilizer production, waste processing, rare-earth minerals, and energy infrastructure. These projects alone are valued at around $100 billion over the next five years. The cumulative investment potential of high-value-added export projects in manufacturing and agriculture already exceeds $100 billion.

The government is inviting international companies to participate in this transformation. It presented its proactive economic growth policy to US investors at a business roundtable in Washington on Oct. 15. This policy aims to sustain annual growth of 5-6% through strong development institutions and large-scale financing.

Kazakhstan's economy is on a robust trajectory. With a focus on non-extractive industries, it has attracted over $400 billion in foreign direct investment over the past two decades. As it continues to grow, Kazakhstan is poised to become a major player in the global economy.

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