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Lake Constance becomes a powerhouse for Europe's booming defence industry

From Überlingen to Friedrichshafen, defence giants are hiring thousands and securing lucrative contracts. How one German region became Europe's military-tech engine.

The image shows an old map of the United States of America, with the Copper and Iron Mining...
The image shows an old map of the United States of America, with the Copper and Iron Mining District of Lake Superior highlighted. The map is detailed, showing the various roads, rivers, and other geographical features of the area. The text on the paper provides additional information about the district, such as the names of the towns, cities, and bodies of water.

How the Lake of Constance becomes an armaments stronghold - Lake Constance becomes a powerhouse for Europe's booming defence industry

The defence industry around Lake Constance is expanding rapidly. Baden-Württemberg now hosts over 120 arms manufacturers across more than 70 sites, with numbers still climbing. The region's strong aerospace background and established industrial base have made it a key hub for military technology.

Diehl Defence, based in Überlingen, reported a 60% revenue jump to roughly 1.8 billion euros in 2024. The company also plans to add 2,000 jobs by 2030. Meanwhile, Rheinmetall Soldier Electronics in Stockach secured a major Bundeswehr contract for laser light modules in December 2024, worth hundreds of millions.

Friedrichshafen's Rolls-Royce Power Systems hit record revenue of over 5 billion euros in 2024. The surge came from rising demand, both from the German military and international buyers. In Immenstaad, Airbus Defence and Space continues work on military aircraft, reconnaissance systems, and satellites.

General Dynamics European Land Systems is also expanding in Immenstaad. A new factory will soon produce Piranha wheeled armoured vehicles, with around 100 employees expected by late 2026.

The growth of defence firms at Lake Constance reflects broader industry trends. Companies like Diehl, Rheinmetall, and Airbus are scaling up production and hiring. The region's role in military technology appears set to strengthen further in the coming years.

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