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Nobel Peace Prize Honors Controversial Figures, Sparking Debate

From Abiy Ahmed's bloody civil war to Henry Kissinger's role in the Vietnam War, the Nobel Peace Prize has been awarded to figures with complex legacies, fueling ongoing debate about the award's interpretation of 'peace'.

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Nobel Peace Prize for Trump? These winners were sometimes even worse - Nobel Peace Prize Honors Controversial Figures, Sparking Debate

The Nobel Peace Prize, intended to honour individuals promoting peace, has been awarded to figures with controversial pasts. This includes Abiy Ahmed, Henry Kissinger, and Yasser Arafat, who have all been linked to violence or questionable military decisions.

Abiy Ahmed, awarded the prize in 2019, initially earned praise for ending the war between Ethiopia and Eritrea. However, his rule was later marred by a bloody civil war in the Tigray region and human rights abuses. Similarly, Henry Kissinger received the award in 1973 for Vietnam War peace negotiations, despite his role in escalating the conflict and supporting military dictatorships. Yasser Arafat, awarded in 1994, was recognised for Middle East peace processes, yet was also the leader of Fatah, responsible for violent attacks.

The 2025 Nobel Peace Prize nominations included Donald Trump, with a timely nomination submitted by Harvard professor Anat Alon-Beck. This nomination sparked debate, given Trump's controversial foreign policies and actions during his presidency.

The Nobel Peace Prize, while aiming to recognise peace efforts, has been awarded to figures with complex legacies. The award's criteria and the interpretation of 'peace' remain subjects of ongoing debate.

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