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‘One Nation, One Election’ faces scrutiny as JPC extends deliberations

A high-stakes clash over electoral reform unfolds as legal heavyweights challenge the push for simultaneous polls. Will India’s democracy face its biggest structural shift yet?

In this image there are boards on the stands, flags, mikes, group of people standing near the...
In this image there are boards on the stands, flags, mikes, group of people standing near the podium , boards attached to the wall, lights.

‘One Nation, One Election’ faces scrutiny as JPC extends deliberations

The debate over 'One Nation, One Election' continues as the Lok Sabha extends the Joint Parliamentary Committee’s (JPC) tenure. Senior advocate and Rajya Sabha MP Kapil Sibal recently appeared before the panel to voice his concerns about the proposed framework. His opposition centres on claims that synchronised elections could weaken federalism and alter the Constitution’s core principles.

The JPC, led by P. P. Chaudhary, was formed in December 2024 to examine two Bills introduced by Union Law Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal. These Bills aim to align Lok Sabha and state Assembly elections by adjusting the terms of legislatures elected after a specific Lok Sabha poll. Once implemented, future elections for both levels would occur simultaneously.

The extension of the JPC’s term allows more time for deliberations on the 'One Nation, One Election' proposal. With differing views from legal experts and lawmakers, the committee’s findings will play a key role in shaping the future of India’s electoral process. The next steps depend on the outcomes of the upcoming meetings and consultations.

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