Portugal Honors Its Iconic Pavement as a National Treasure
Portugal has officially recognised the art of its iconic pavement as a national treasure. A new law now establishes July 22 as the National Day of the Portuguese Pavement Maker and the Portuguese Pavement. The move aims to protect a craft deeply tied to the country’s identity and urban landscapes.
The tradition of Portuguese pavement, often called the 'carpet of the nation,' is known for its striking patterns and chromatic contrasts. These intricate designs shape the look of cities across Portugal, from historic squares to grand avenues. Yet, without proper safeguards, many of these heritage sites face deterioration.
In 2021, the 'Art and Know-how of the Portuguese Pavement' was added to the National Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage. The decision was published on July 22 that same year, marking the first formal recognition of the craft’s cultural value. Years later, lawmakers took further action by unanimously approving a resolution to create a dedicated national holiday. The new measures go beyond celebration. They include support for pavement workers’ careers, technical training, and stronger heritage protection. These steps also pave the way for a future nomination to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity list. However, experts stress that more government action is still needed to fully preserve the craft and its legacy.
The establishment of July 22 as a national day highlights the importance of Portuguese pavement in the country’s culture. It also signals a commitment to protecting the skills and landmarks tied to this tradition. Without ongoing efforts, the intricate designs that define Portugal’s streets could fade over time.
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