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Russia's Central Bank may overhaul its controversial 'white list' of privileged lenders

Only three banks enjoy a critical advantage—until now. The Central Bank's push for fairness could reshape Russia's financial landscape overnight.

The image shows an old Russian banknote with a picture of a factory on it. The factory is depicted...
The image shows an old Russian banknote with a picture of a factory on it. The factory is depicted in black and white, with smoke billowing from its chimneys and a logo on the left side. At the bottom of the image, there is text written in Russian.

Russia's Central Bank may overhaul its controversial 'white list' of privileged lenders

The Bank of Russia is reviewing its controversial 'white list' of banks, which currently includes only three lenders. Governor Elvira Nabiullina has criticised the system for creating unfair competition, as listed banks gain a major advantage over others. The issue has sparked discussions with financial regulators.

At present, just three banks—VTB, Alfa-Bank, and Promsvyazbank—appear on the 'white list'. This designation allows their services to remain available even when mobile internet fails, giving them a clear edge. Nabiullina has argued that all licensed banks should be included to ensure equal conditions.

No official updates on new additions to the list have been published by the Bank of Russia since March 2024. The Central Bank is now in talks with regulators to address concerns about market fairness. Nabiullina's stance highlights the growing debate over whether the current system distorts competition. While the list was designed to maintain service stability, its limited scope has drawn criticism from industry observers.

The Central Bank's discussions with regulators could lead to changes in how the 'white list' operates. If expanded, more banks would benefit from uninterrupted service access during network issues. For now, only VTB, Alfa-Bank, and Promsvyazbank retain this privilege.

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