Schwesig doubts passing on the hospitality tax cut to guests
A major VAT cut for restaurant food has been approved by German lawmakers. The change will reduce the tax on on-site prepared meals from 19% to 7% starting 1 January 2026. The move follows months of debate and lobbying from business groups.
The reduction was proposed in the government’s Tax Amendment Act 2025. It passed through the Bundestag on 4 December 2025 before receiving final approval from the Bundesrat on 19 December. Support came largely from the governing coalition of CDU/CSU and SPD, along with industry lobbyists like DEHOGA.
The cut aims to ease pressure on restaurants struggling with rising energy and labour costs. However, many in the sector have already signalled they won’t lower prices for customers. Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania’s state premier, Manuela Schwesig (SPD), has questioned whether diners will actually benefit from the change. The new 7% rate applies only to food prepared and consumed on-site. Drinks, takeaway, and delivery services will remain at the higher 19% VAT.
The VAT reduction takes effect on 1 January 2026. While designed to support hospitality businesses, its impact on consumer prices remains uncertain. Restaurants have faced steep cost increases in recent years, but few have committed to passing savings on to customers.
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