Senate Rejects House Bill to Extend Obamacare Subsidies Amid Government Shutdown
The Senate has rejected a House-passed bill to extend enhanced Obamacare subsidies ten times. Democrats insist on a Republican guarantee to support a bill extending these insurance subsidies before they vote to reopen the government, which has been shut down due to this conflict.
The enhanced Premium Tax Credits (PTC) were introduced as a temporary measure by the American Rescue Plan Act and later extended until 2025 by the Inflation Reduction Act. These credits make health insurance more affordable for millions of Americans. Democrats push for a permanent extension, with President Biden and leading Democrats like Chuck Schumer and Patty Murray advocating for it. However, Republicans generally oppose this, citing high costs and their criticism of Obamacare. The Cato Institute estimates making the PTC permanent would cost $488 billion over the next decade. If the subsidies expire, 7.3 million people could lose their marketplace coverage, with 4.8 million potentially becoming uninsured. Premiums could increase by 114%, leading to higher costs for individuals. The Economic Policy Innovation Center opposes a permanent extension due to eligibility changes and increased costs to taxpayers. Health insurers benefit from the expanded PTC as the subsidy is paid directly to them, despite rising premiums. Failure to renew the credits could result in job losses and decreased state and local tax revenues.
The government shutdown continues as Democrats demand a Republican guarantee to support a bill extending enhanced Obamacare subsidies. The Senate has rejected the House-passed bill ten times. Both parties maintain their stances, with Democrats advocating for a permanent extension and Republicans opposing it due to high costs and their criticism of Obamacare.
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