Swiss war export reforms spark fierce debate over Ukraine aid
Switzerland is debating changes to its War Materiel Act, with growing public support for aiding Ukraine but concerns over arms reaching conflict zones or extremists. The proposed reforms, aimed at easing export restrictions, have sparked opposition from left-wing parties and peace groups.
The centre-right parties in Switzerland are pushing to relax the War Materiel Act, arguing that current rules are too restrictive for the defence industry. However, the left—led by the Social Democrats (SP) and the Greens—has threatened a referendum to block the changes. They are backed by organisations like the Group for a Switzerland without Army (GSoA), which oppose any loosening of arms export controls.
The proposed reforms to the War Materiel Act now face potential delays if a referendum moves forward. If approved, the changes could make it easier for Switzerland to export arms, but critics argue they may not address Ukraine’s needs effectively. The final decision rests with the Council of States, while the threat of a public vote keeps the issue in the spotlight.
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