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U.S. Debates Permanent Daylight Saving Time Amid Health and Economic Concerns

Nineteen states want to lock the clock—but scientists say permanent daylight saving could backfire. Will Congress listen to voters or the warnings?

Sky is cloudy. Beside this water there are plants, buildings, clock tower and trees. These are...
Sky is cloudy. Beside this water there are plants, buildings, clock tower and trees. These are light poles. On this clock tower there are clocks.

U.S. Debates Permanent Daylight Saving Time Amid Health and Economic Concerns

The debate over daylight saving time in the U.S. is heating up again. While many states want to keep clocks permanently set to daylight saving time, experts warn of potential risks to health and the economy. Meanwhile, Congress must decide whether to approve these changes or leave the decision to individual states.

Nineteen U.S. states have already passed laws to make daylight saving time permanent. However, these changes cannot take effect without federal approval. Currently, four bills in Congress address the issue, including the Sunshine Protection Act, which would make daylight saving time the national standard. This bill is cosponsored by Rep. Erin Houchin (R-Indiana).

Most Americans appear to favour a fixed time system that doesn’t change twice a year. Rep. Frank Pallone (D-NJ) has noted this preference, adding weight to the push for a permanent solution. The National Golf Course Owners Association also backs permanent daylight saving time, arguing it would boost revenue and improve public health.

Yet not everyone agrees. University of Kentucky Professor Tyler Kleppe has raised concerns about the potential downsides. He argues that permanent daylight saving time could harm health and disrupt the economy. The core of the debate now centres on whether the U.S. should adopt permanent daylight saving time or stick with standard time.

The outcome depends on Congress, where lawmakers must choose between passing a nationwide rule or allowing states to decide. If approved, permanent daylight saving time could reshape daily routines across the country. The decision will also determine whether concerns about health and economic impacts gain further attention.

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