Uzbekistan's First Nuclear Plant: Russia and Uzbekistan Ink Deal by March 2026
Uzbekistan and Russia are set to sign a landmark agreement by March 2026 for Uzbekistan's first large-scale nuclear power plant. The project, led by Rosatom, aims to boost local participation and complement Uzbekistan's energy diversification strategy.
The plant, to be built in the Farish district of Jizzakh region, will consist of two VVER-1000 and two RITM-200N reactors, each rated at about 55 MW. The construction phase, expected to involve around 20,000 workers, will also develop supporting infrastructure.
Uzbekistan aims to prioritise local employment, with up to 70% of the workforce expected to be Uzbek. The project is part of a broader energy diversification strategy, alongside expanded gas cooperation with Russia. In 2024, Gazprom delivered 5.64 billion cubic meters of gas to Uzbekistan, a significant increase from 1.28 billion in 2023. Russian gas deliveries to Central Asia have also increased by about 15% in the first eight months of 2025.
The nuclear power plant project, expected to be managed and constructed by Rosatom, will proceed in several stages. Officials describe it as a complementary element to Uzbekistan's energy diversification strategy, alongside increased gas cooperation with Russia.
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