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German crisis relief measures face sharp criticism for inefficiency and waste

A top economist exposes flaws in Germany's crisis spending—why universal handouts may hurt more than help. Could smarter targeting save billions?

The image shows a poster with the words "Trickle-Down Economics Doesn't Work" written in bold,...
The image shows a poster with the words "Trickle-Down Economics Doesn't Work" written in bold, black lettering against a white background. The poster is framed by a thin black border, and the text is accompanied by a quote from President Biden, emphasizing the importance of the message.

German crisis relief measures face sharp criticism for inefficiency and waste

Ulrike Malmendier, a former economic advisor, has criticised the German government’s recent crisis relief measures as poorly targeted and wasteful. She argues that blanket handouts fail to help those who need it most while draining public funds unnecessarily. Malmendier highlighted the fuel discount as a key example of inefficiency. Instead of a universal subsidy, she proposed a system tied to income and need, using existing records like commuter allowances and vehicle tax data. This approach, she claims, would ensure support reaches only the 20% most in need.

She also warned about perverse incentives in the current welfare system. Benefit recipients often face steep deductions when earning even small amounts, discouraging work. Fixing this flaw, she insists, should come before any further redistribution debates.

Beyond welfare, Malmendier sees broader reforms as essential. Cutting bureaucracy and easing rigid labour market rules could reduce reliance on tax adjustments. Better data-sharing between tax, welfare, and payment systems would also help direct relief more precisely. Her proposals aim to save billions by replacing blanket measures with targeted aid. If implemented, these changes could ease pressure on public finances and prevent unnecessary tax rises. The focus remains on efficiency and fairness in crisis support.

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