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Venice Biennale 2024 opens with bold art, protests, and Eurovision-style voting

From effluent-filled installations to clashes over geopolitics, this year's Biennale redefines art's role in society. Will public votes reshape its legacy?

The image shows a poster of Imre Kiralfy's Super Spectacle in Venice at Olympia. It features a...
The image shows a poster of Imre Kiralfy's Super Spectacle in Venice at Olympia. It features a group of people wearing costumes, standing in front of a building with arches and pillars, with light poles and trees in the background. There is also a person in the image, and something written on the poster.

Venice Biennale 2024 opens with bold art, protests, and Eurovision-style voting

The Venice Biennale has opened with bold artistic statements and controversy. This year’s event features works from 90 countries, including installations that challenge tradition and politics. Protests even erupted before the doors opened, as demonstrators clashed with police over Israel’s inclusion.

The main exhibition, In Minor Keys, curated by Koyo Kouoh, spotlights minority voices and overlooked stories. Visitors will also cast votes for their favourite pavilions in a Eurovision-style competition, adding a lively twist to the prestigious event. The Austrian Pavilion has sparked discussion by using treated effluent as an artistic medium. The unconventional choice reflects broader themes of sustainability and transformation in contemporary art.

Elsewhere, the Israeli Pavilion presents Belu-Simion Fainaru’s installation, a reflection on love and conflict. Meanwhile, the Estonian Pavilion features Merike Estna’s daily paintings, celebrating women’s everyday labour through vibrant, evolving canvases.

Lubaina Himid’s exhibition in the British Pavilion follows the journey of a newcomer, exploring themes of migration and belonging. For a quieter experience, the Vatican’s Mystic Gardens offer a meditative space, accompanied by the music of 12th-century composer St. Hildegard of Bingen.

Before the opening, protests broke out as activists opposed Israel’s participation. Police intervened, but the event proceeded as planned. Organisers also faced scrutiny over their decision to exclude countries under investigation by the International Criminal Court for human rights abuses, limiting the jury’s scope. The Biennale runs until November, giving visitors months to explore its diverse and often provocative works. From political statements to intimate reflections, this year’s edition pushes boundaries while inviting public engagement. The Eurovision-style voting adds a new layer of interaction, ensuring the conversation extends beyond the galleries.

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