Venice Biennale in crisis after Russia's return sparks jury resignations
The 61st Venice Biennale has faced major upheaval after organisers allowed Russia to return as a participant. The decision sparked outrage among cultural figures and led to the resignation of the entire international jury. Several key bodies, including the European Commission, have since withdrawn support. On April 30, the jury for the prestigious art exhibition stepped down in protest. Their resignation followed the Venice Biennale Foundation’s announcement that Russia would take part after a four-year absence. Pietrangelo Buttafuoco, the foundation’s president, defended the move by stating that art should remain apolitical and serve as a space for dialogue. Organisers also reaffirmed their commitment to openness as a core principle.
The decision drew sharp criticism from Italy’s Minister of Culture, Alessandro Giuli, who condemned the inclusion of Russia. His reaction mirrored broader disapproval across European institutions. In response, the European Commission halted its funding for the event. The controversy further delayed the award ceremony, now rescheduled for November 22.
Historical parallels have been drawn in the debate. Some recalled US President Ronald Reagan’s 1980 accusation that the USSR politicised sports during the Cold War. Others invoked the ancient Roman senator Cato the Elder, who famously demanded the destruction of Carthage to eliminate a rival. The Biennale now faces a reduced budget and a damaged reputation. With the jury gone and funding cut, the event’s future hangs in the balance. The postponed awards ceremony will proceed, but the fallout from the decision continues to unfold.
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