Hungary's Orbán faces toughest election after 16 years in power
Hungary's prime minister, Viktor Orbán, is facing a tough election on 12 April. After 16 years in power, he now trails in the polls, with opposition party Tisza poised to win a simple majority. The vote comes as the country grapples with economic stagnation, high inflation, and deep concerns over corruption. Orbán became Hungary's longest-serving EU leader after taking office in 2010. Over time, he has reshaped the political system to strengthen his grip on power. Critics argue the election itself is not fair, with rules favouring his Fidesz party and limiting opposition chances.
Under his leadership, Hungary has maintained strong ties with Russia, despite the 2022 invasion of Ukraine. The Druschba pipeline, which carries Russian oil through Ukraine, has kept flowing even after EU embargoes—thanks to exemptions for pipeline supplies. Between 2022 and 2026, disputes arose over repairs to the pipeline following Russian attacks, with Budapest pressing Kyiv to restore flows quickly. Orbán's relationship with Brussels has also soured. EU funds to Hungary remain frozen due to corruption allegations. Meanwhile, he has been accused of sharing confidential EU discussions with Moscow, reinforcing his reputation as a divisive figure in European politics. His close ties to Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin have further fuelled controversy. At home, economic struggles have weakened his support. Inflation remains high, and growth has stalled, leaving many voters frustrated. Polls now suggest Tisza could break Orbán's long dominance if opposition parties unite effectively.
The election outcome will determine whether Orbán's 16-year rule continues or if Hungary shifts direction under new leadership. A Tisza victory would mark the first major political change in over a decade. The result may also influence Hungary's stance on Russia, EU relations, and economic reforms.
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