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Berlin's housing crisis sparks clash over expropriation ahead of elections

A fierce battle over Berlin's future housing policies is unfolding. Will the city seize private properties—or bet on building its way out of the crisis?

The image shows the Berliner Dom in Berlin, Germany. It is a large building with windows, pillars,...
The image shows the Berliner Dom in Berlin, Germany. It is a large building with windows, pillars, arches and statues, surrounded by a group of trees, plants, grass, a street pole, a signboard, some vehicles on the road, some people standing on the ground, a crane and a cloudy sky.

Berlin's housing crisis sparks clash over expropriation ahead of elections

Berlin (dpa/bb) — Berlin's governing mayor, Kai Wegner, has again spoken out against the expropriation of housing companies. "Expropriations don't solve a single problem—on the contrary, they make things worse," the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) politician wrote in a post on X.

Attached to his post is an article from the B.Z. newspaper covering the Berlin state conference of the Left Party, which took place on Saturday in Lichtenberg. The B.Z. quotes the Left Party's lead candidate, Elif Eralp, as saying: "We will finally address the question of ownership."

In his X post, Wegner argued that Berlin needs effective tenant protections and new housing construction. "Through the rent brake and our rent review office, we are protecting tenants in our city. This approach must continue." He added that left-wing ideology does not create housing—it worsens the housing crisis and will ultimately trigger an economic crisis.

Left Party Pushes for Socialization of Major Housing Firms

Berlin's state parliament will be reelected in five months. On Saturday, Eralp announced that the Left Party would take on real estate corporations, introduce a rent cap for municipal housing companies, and establish a state office for tenant protection to combat rent gouging. "And we will implement the referendum decision to socialize large housing companies."

The proposed socialization is based on Article 15 of Germany's Basic Law, which allows for the transfer of land and property from large profit-driven housing firms into public ownership.

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