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Greece braces for 550,000 migrants as Libya crossings surge

A humanitarian and security crisis looms as Greece races to stop a wave of desperate migrants. Will stricter borders and EU partnerships be enough?

The image shows an old map of the Mediterranean Sea with a ship sailing across it. The map is...
The image shows an old map of the Mediterranean Sea with a ship sailing across it. The map is filled with text, providing detailed information about the region.

Greece braces for 550,000 migrants as Libya crossings surge

Greece is facing a growing challenge as thousands of migrants and refugees gather in Libya, ready to cross the Mediterranean. Migration Minister Thanos Plevris has warned that around 550,000 people are waiting to make the dangerous journey. Authorities are now stepping up efforts to prevent departures and strengthen border controls. Libya remains a key hub for people-smuggling networks, with the International Organisation for Migration (IOM) estimating over 800,000 migrants in the country by 2025. Recently, Crete has become Greece’s busiest entry point for irregular arrivals, as crossings from Libya surge. Meanwhile, arrivals via the eastern Aegean route from Turkey have dropped sharply.

Greek authorities have intensified coast guard operations, rescuing and intercepting overcrowded boats. The government is also collaborating with Frontex and Libyan officials to disrupt smuggling activities before departures occur. Plevris has made it clear that Greece will not open its borders, insisting on a strict approach to irregular migration.

The minister stressed that those not entitled to asylum will be detained and returned where possible. His comments underline Greece’s determination to control migration flows while addressing humanitarian concerns. With hundreds of thousands of migrants waiting in Libya, Greece is reinforcing its borders and working with international partners to curb illegal crossings. The focus remains on deterring smugglers and processing asylum claims efficiently. Those deemed ineligible for protection will face detention and potential return.

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