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Trump administration scraps Biden's public lands conservation rule amid backlash

A sweeping rollback of conservation protections now favors energy drilling over ecosystems. Why 98% of public comments opposed this move—and what's next for America's wildlands.

The image shows a poster with a map of the state of Louisiana, highlighting the areas affected by...
The image shows a poster with a map of the state of Louisiana, highlighting the areas affected by erosion. The map is filled with various shades of blue, indicating the severity of the erosion, and the text on the poster provides further information about the area.

Trump administration scraps Biden's public lands conservation rule amid backlash

The Trump administration has repealed a Biden-era rule that placed conservation as a priority for public lands. This change affects roughly 245 million acres managed by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM). The decision has drawn criticism from conservation groups and the public. The repealed rule had allowed the BLM to offer leases for restoring degraded ecosystems and offsetting environmental damage. Under the Biden administration, the policy aimed to balance land use with conservation efforts. Now, the Trump administration is shifting focus back toward energy production, including oil and gas drilling, coal mining, logging, and livestock grazing.

The BLM, often referred to as the nation’s largest landlord, has long provided leases for development on public lands. Nearly 98% of public comments opposed rolling back the regulation, according to an analysis by the Center for Western Priorities. Despite this, the administration moved forward with the repeal.

Meanwhile, the Senate has advanced the nomination of Steve Pearce, Trump’s pick to lead the BLM. Pearce has faced scrutiny over past statements suggesting the sale of public lands to reduce the national debt. Conservation groups argue that the rollback favours corporate profits over the protection of public lands.

Climate change has worsened conditions across the West, with more frequent and severe wildfires and droughts impacting these lands. The repeal comes as environmental challenges grow, raising concerns about the long-term health of public ecosystems. The repeal removes conservation as a key consideration for public land management. The BLM will now prioritise energy and industrial development on its 245 million acres. Conservation groups and public opposition highlight ongoing debates over the future of America’s public lands.

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