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Chernobyl's shadow lingers as Belarus battles lasting radioactive fallout

A nuclear explosion erased futures in 1986—but its silent poison still haunts Belarus. Survivors demand truth while the land remains scarred for centuries.

The image shows a memorial to the victims of the Chernobyl disaster in Ukraine, with flower...
The image shows a memorial to the victims of the Chernobyl disaster in Ukraine, with flower bouquets, photo frames, and other objects placed on the ground in front of a wall. In the background, there is a body of water, buildings with windows, lights, poles, and a sky with clouds. The shadow of a person can be seen on the left side of the image.

The Largest Chernobyl Way March Took Place in Minsk in 1996

Chernobyl's shadow lingers as Belarus battles lasting radioactive fallout

On April 26, 1986, the fourth reactor at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant exploded. The disaster released 300 times more radioactive material into the atmosphere than the atomic bombing of the Japanese city of Hiroshima.

Though the plant was located in Ukraine, over 70% of the radioactive nuclides released by the accident settled on Belarusian territory. The catastrophe became one of the largest man-made disasters in human history, with devastating consequences for the environment, public health, and societal safety.

Nearly 2 million people in Belarus suffered from the aftermath of the Chernobyl disaster, including more than half a million children. Vast areas of the country were turned into an ecological disaster zone for centuries to come.

This day once held deep significance for many. Every year, publications and events were prepared to mark the anniversary. The Chernobyl Way march took place, ensuring the tragedy would not be forgotten while highlighting new challenges and political demands. Meanwhile, Belarusian authorities have persistently ignored the scale of the environmental crisis, continuing the Soviet tradition of suppressing information about the consequences of the Chernobyl disaster.

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